Recruitment Terms & Definitions
What is Recruitment Marketing?
Resume parsing is a process used in recruitment and human resources to extract relevant information from resumes and convert it into a structured format that can be easily understood and analyzed by a computer system.
How do you parse a resume?
Parsing a resume involves several steps to extract relevant information and structure it in a way that is easy to analyze. Here’s a simplified explanation of the process:
Text extraction: The first step is to obtain the resume in a readable text format. This can be done by uploading an electronic document (such as a Word or PDF file) or by copying and pasting the text.
Preprocessing: The extracted text may contain formatting elements, headers, footers, and other non-essential information. Preprocessing involves cleaning the text to remove irrelevant formatting and focus on the core content.
Tokenization: The text is broken down into smaller units called tokens. Tokens can be words, phrases, or even individual characters. This step helps the parsing system understand the structure of the text.
Named entity recognition (NER): NER is used to identify specific entities in the text, such as names, addresses, dates, and job titles. This is crucial for extracting key pieces of information accurately.
Information extraction: The parsing tool identifies and extracts information related to personal details (name, contact information), education history, work experience, skills, certifications, and any other relevant sections.
Entity linking: Some parsing systems may link the extracted entities to predefined categories. For example, a skill mentioned in the resume could be linked to a standardized list of skills to ensure consistency and accuracy.
Structured output: The extracted information is organized into a structured format, often resembling a database with fields for each category (for example, “Name,” “Education,” and “Experience,”). This structured output makes it easy for recruiters and systems to review and compare data.
Customization (Optional): Depending on the parsing tool’s capabilities, it may allow customization to prioritize specific information or criteria based on the requirements of a particular job or industry.
Integration with ATS (Optional): If the parsing tool is integrated with an Applicant Tracking System (ATS), the parsed data can be seamlessly transferred to the ATS for further processing and management.
How does ATS parse a resume?
ATS resume parsing streamlines the recruitment process by automating the initial stages of candidate evaluation, saving time and improving the efficiency of talent acquisition efforts. ATS uses a similar process to resume parsing to extract and organize information from resumes. Here’s a step-by-step explanation of how an ATS parses a resume:
Resume submission: Resumes are submitted to the ATS through various channels, such as online application forms, email attachments, or direct uploads. The system may support various file formats like Word documents, PDFs, or plain text.
Text Extraction: The ATS extracts the text content from the submitted resume. This involves converting the document into machine-readable text, which can be further processed.
Preprocessing: Similar to resume parsing, the system performs preprocessing to clean the text by removing unnecessary formatting elements, headers, footers, and other non-essential information.
Tokenization: The text is tokenized into smaller units, such as words or phrases, to understand its structure better.
Named entity recognition (NER): NER is applied to identify and categorize specific entities in the text, such as names, addresses, contact details, educational institutions, job titles, and dates.
Information extraction: The ATS identifies and extracts key information from the resume, including personal details, education history, work experience, skills, certifications, and any other relevant sections.
Keyword matching: The system may employ keyword matching algorithms to identify specific skills, qualifications, or experiences relevant to the job requirements. This helps in ranking and filtering candidates based on the presence of specific keywords.
Structured database: The extracted information is structured and stored in a database format within the ATS. Each category, such as “Name,” “Education,” “Experience,” etc., is assigned a specific field in the database.
Customization (Optional): Some ATS platforms offer customization options to tailor the parsing process to the unique requirements of a particular job or industry. This customization may involve configuring the system to prioritize certain information over others.
Integration with recruitment workflow: The parsed data is seamlessly integrated into the overall recruitment workflow within the ATS. Recruiters and hiring managers can easily access and review candidate information through the system’s interface.
Candidate ranking and matching: The ATS may use the parsed information to rank and match candidates based on their qualifications and suitability for the job. This aids recruiters in identifying the most relevant candidates quickly.
What is the best resume parser?
Popular resume parsing tools include solutions like Textkernel and DaXtra. However, the landscape is diversified, and new players may have entered the market, so we advise you to check for the latest reviews and comparisons based on current user experiences and industry trends. ere are some considerations when evaluating resume parsers:
Accuracy: A good resume parser should have high accuracy in extracting information from resumes. It should correctly identify and categorize personal details, education, work experience, skills, and other relevant information.
Adaptability: The ability to adapt to different resume formats and structures is crucial. The best resume parsers can handle variations in layout, language, and design to accurately extract information from a diverse range of resumes.
Customization options: Look for a parser that offers customization options. The ability to configure the parser to prioritize specific information or criteria based on the requirements of a particular job or industry can enhance its effectiveness.
Integration with ATS: If you are using an Applicant Tracking System (ATS), consider a resume parser that seamlessly integrates with your ATS platform. This ensures a smooth flow of data between the parsing tool and the broader recruitment workflow.
Support for multiple file formats: Choose a parser that supports a variety of file formats commonly used for resumes, such as Word documents, PDFs, and plain text. This flexibility ensures that the tool can handle resumes submitted in different formats.
Keyword matching and filtering: Some parsers incorporate advanced features like keyword matching and filtering. This functionality can be valuable for quickly identifying candidates with specific skills or qualifications relevant to a job opening.
Ease of use: Consider the user interface and overall user experience of the resume parser. An intuitive and user-friendly interface can contribute to a smoother and more efficient parsing process.
Scalability: For organizations with a high volume of resumes, scalability is crucial. The best resume parsers should be capable of handling large quantities of resumes without sacrificing accuracy or speed.
Data security and compliance: Ensure that the resume parser complies with data protection regulations and offers robust security features. Data privacy and security are essential considerations, especially when dealing with sensitive candidate information.
Customer support and training: Look for a resume parser provider that offers good customer support and training resources. A responsive support team and comprehensive training materials can help users make the most of the parsing tool.
Cost and value for money: Evaluate the pricing structure of the resume parser in relation to its features and capabilities. Consider the overall value for money, taking into account the tool’s performance and how well it aligns with your recruitment needs.